Words to work by

Lines worth keeping above the desk

Eleven sentences from writers who did the work, on why we write, how to keep going, and why it's fine to want to be paid. Every quote is checked against its original source, and the source is linked.

Selected by Seth Eisenberg, editorUpdated Every quote sourcedCorrections · Report one

Why we write

I write entirely to find out what I'm thinking, what I'm looking at, what I see and what it means. What I want and what I fear.

Joan Didion “Why I Write,” The New York Times Book Review, 1976 Read it at The New York Times

If you find a book you really want to read but it hasn't been written yet, then you must write it.

Toni Morrison Talk to the Ohio Arts Council, 1981, as reported in The Cincinnati Enquirer

The popular version begins “If there’s a book…”; this is her wording as reported at the time.

Sourcing at Quote Investigator

Showing up

First forget inspiration. Habit is more dependable. Habit will sustain you whether you're inspired or not.

Octavia E. Butler “Furor Scribendi,” reprinted in Bloodchild and Other Stories, 1995 Read the essay

Almost all good writing begins with terrible first efforts. You need to start somewhere.

Anne Lamott Bird by Bird: Some Instructions on Writing and Life, 1994 Read the chapter excerpt

Revision

I rewrote the ending to Farewell to Arms, the last page of it, thirty-nine times before I was satisfied. … Getting the words right.

Ernest Hemingway Interview with George Plimpton, “The Art of Fiction No. 21,” The Paris Review, 1958

“Getting the words right” was his answer when asked what had stumped him.

Read it at The Paris Review

If it sounds like writing, I rewrite it.

Elmore Leonard “Easy on the Adverbs, Exclamation Points and Especially Hooptedoodle,” The New York Times, 2001 Read the ten rules

Plain words

Never use a long word where a short one will do.

George Orwell “Politics and the English Language,” 1946

The second of his six rules. The sixth: break any of them “sooner than say anything outright barbarous.”

Read it at The Orwell Foundation

Clutter is the disease of American writing. We are a society strangling in unnecessary words, circular constructions, pompous frills and meaningless jargon.

William Zinsser On Writing Well, chapter 2, “Simplicity” Chapter summary at LitCharts

Getting paid

No man but a blockhead ever wrote, except for money.

Samuel Johnson Recorded April 5, 1776, in James Boswell's The Life of Samuel Johnson, 1791

Boswell disagreed in print, calling it a “strange opinion.” Freelancers may side with Johnson.

Context at samueljohnson.com

A woman must have money and a room of her own if she is to write fiction.

Virginia Woolf A Room of One's Own, chapter 1, 1929 1929 review in The New York Times

Telling the truth

The way to right wrongs is to turn the light of truth upon them.

Ida B. Wells Lecture, 1892, as reported in the Washington Bee, October 22, 1892

Often credited to her later books; the earliest record cited by historians is this 1892 lecture.

Sourcing at the Gilder Lehrman Institute

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Which line keeps you writing?

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